What term refers to something that is important or meaningful?

The term "significant" refers to something that holds importance or meaning. In various contexts, it signifies that an element, event, or idea carries weight, relevance, or impact, distinguishing it from lesser or trivial matters. For example, when discussing literature, a significant theme might influence the overall message of a work, while in research, significant findings are those that contribute meaningfully to our understanding of a subject.

The other terms do not convey the same sense of importance. "Predominant" refers to something that is most prevalent or dominant, and while it can suggest a level of importance, it does not explicitly imply meaningfulness. "Evident" suggests that something is clear or obvious but does not inherently denote significance. Lastly, "transition" refers to a change or movement from one state or condition to another; while it can play a crucial role in narratives or arguments, it lacks the connotation of importance by itself. Therefore, "significant" is the term that directly conveys the idea of being meaningful.